First ascent of the southwest ridge of the 6000er Bhagirathi III

On October 8, 2024, Jonas Schild, Stephan Siegrist, Kaspar Grossniklaus and Hugo Beguin mastered what is probably the first ascent of the southwest ridge of the six-thousander Bhagirathi III in India. Their report shows how a Plan B turned into an outstanding mountaineering achievement.

Experience report by Jonas Schild

Last September, Stephan Siegrist, Kaspar Grossniklaus, Hugo Beguin and I (Jonas shield) in the Garhwal Himalaya in India. For Stef and me it was the third attempt to climb the south face of Shivlings (6543 m above sea level) for the first time.

We had to abort our first attempt in 2021 due to altitude sickness of a team member at 6100 m above sea level, and the second attempt in 2022 failed due to persistent bad weather conditions that prevented us from attempting.

So there was great hope that it would work this time.

Jonas shield

Video: Review of the first ascent of Kirti Nose in autumn 2022

How to Arrive

The two-day bus ride from Delhi to Gangotri was delayed by a day due to heavy monsoon rains. Once we arrived in Gangotri, we had to wait another day to get the final permit for the national park. Then we could finally get going.

We hiked comfortably for three days to our base camp below the south face of the Shivling at 4600 m above sea level. We gave ourselves enough time to acclimatize to the altitude. On the third day we set up base camp in a snowstorm and with 30 cm of fresh snow - not an ideal start. But as it turned out, this was the last snowfall for almost a month.

Climbed route of the Shivling South Face.
Climbed route of the Shivling South Face.

acclimatization

After a few days of acclimatization and settling in at the base camp, we brought the first load of material to the ABC (Advanced Base Camp) at 5400 m above sea level. For the first time, we had a view of the wall and our planned route again.

The conditions seemed sensational. After two more rounds of acclimatization - a night in a col above the base camp and a night in the ABC - we felt ready to start the attempt. Due to the rockfall, the ascent to the ABC was only safe at night or early in the morning, which is why we decided on the first day of our attempt to climb from the base camp to Camp 1 at 5700 m above sea level.

Familiar route, harrowing conditions

The next day we started with the first rays of sunshine. We climbed the steep pillar to Camp 2 at 6000 m above sea level over seven beautiful rope lengths. The climbing was perfect, the cracks ideal; the key section that I had climbed technically in 2021 was free this time. Pure climbing joy at around 6000 meters!

Despite this successful day, we were burdened by the fact that the mountain had changed considerably in the last three years.

An entire length of rope was no longer there and had collapsed.

Jonas shield
2021 in the intersection that no longer exists.
2021 in the intersection that no longer exists.

Cracks where we had placed pitons in 2021 had spread several centimeters apart. The entire lower part of the pillar was sandy - a clear sign of rock movement.

We also observed several rockfalls in the area of ​​Camp 1, where we had spent the whole afternoon the previous day.

It was clear to us that we would pass by there just once more – on the way down.

Jonas shield

cancellation

Then, at dinner, the shock came: Kaspar suddenly had to vomit and showed the first signs of altitude sickness. Stef and I looked at each other in disbelief - same story, same place, same altitude as the first attempt in 2021. We didn't want to think about giving up at that moment. We advised Kaspar to get some sleep.

When we woke him at midnight, he told us he was not feeling any better. Without discussion, it was clear that we had to turn back. We retrieved the 100 meters of rope that we had fixed the night before and began to abseil. The descent was efficient and we agreed that we wanted to be below the ABC by sunrise to avoid the rockfall.

We were back at base camp for breakfast and enjoyed a coffee. Despite the relief that everyone had returned safely, Stef and I soon realised how grueling it was to have to turn back again in the same place and under the same circumstances.

Climbed route on Bhagirathi III.
Climbed route on Bhagirathi III.

Plan B: Bhagirathi III

Instead of hanging our heads, we remembered the spontaneous Plan B that came up during the second Shivling expedition: a fantastic crack climb on the Kirti Nose, right next to our base camp. The successful first ascent was also a consolation for the unsuccessful attempt on the Shivling.

It was anything but easy for us to open ourselves up to new possibilities and let go of a goal that had been with us for a long time. But we realized that we were still in our comfort zone mentally and physically and that the expedition was far from over.

Only four days after our return to base camp, we decided to make an attempt together (Kaspar had recovered) on Bhagirathi III (6454 m.a.s.l.) via the southwest ridge. We started from our base camp, crossed the rugged Gangotri glacier and climbed to Camp 5600 at an altitude of 1 m.a.s.l.

After a long night, we set off at 6:00 am, crossing snowfields to reach the start of the ridge. There began the dark band of rock that makes up the upper part of the Bhagirathi group and is notorious for its brittleness.

The fragile ridge of Bhagirathi III. Photo: Stephan Siegrist
The fragile ridge of Bhagirathi III. Photo: Stephan Siegrist

We gained altitude through moderate but extremely fragile climbing. The difficulty was between grades 4 and 5.

The main challenge was to find handholds and footholds that were compact enough for us to hold on to.

Jonas shield

At the same time, we had to find our way through the sea of ​​brittle rock. We made good progress, cautiously but steadily. Two sub-peaks with short descents followed before we happily embraced each other on the main peak around midday.

Summit ridge of Bhagirathi III. Photo: Stephan Siegrist
Summit ridge of Bhagirathi III. Photo: Stephan Siegrist

We mastered the descent via several abseiling points quickly and without any problems, so that we were able to toast our successful summit success in the base camp that same evening. Since we did not find any material from previous ascents on the ridge and could not find any information about a climb either via the Indian Mountain Federation (IMF) or online, we assume that we even managed a first ascent with the Bhagirathi III Southwest Ridge. 

Much more importantly, however, the ascent of Bhagirathi III gave us a nice end to the expedition. After the renewed disappointment at Shivling, we can still look back on a successful expedition, accompanied by good weather and a great team.

India is and remains – on and off the mountains – an adventure in itself.

Jonas shield
Bhagirathi routes and data. Line 10 in the picture is wrong. The original route is from the back. The route marked here is the southwest ridge that we climbed.
Bhagirathi routes and data. Line 10 in the picture is wrong. The original route is from the back. The route marked here is the southwest ridge that we climbed.

That might interest you

+ + +

Credits: Cover picture Hugo Beguin

News

The toughest trad route in the world: Jacopo Larcher repeats »Bon Voyage« E12

South Tyrolean trad specialist Jacopo Larcher has repeated James Pearson's "Bon Voyage" (E12) in Annot, France. This marks his fourth ascent of the world's hardest trad route.

Rising star from South Korea: Ga-eun Kwon (12) climbs »Era Vella« (9a)

Twelve-year-old South Korean Ga-eun Kwon has become the second youngest person ever to repeat Chris Sharma's Margalef classic "Era Vella" (9a).

A new chapter for Pakistan's mountain guides

A historic moment for Pakistan's mountain guides. On November 29th, the Karakoram Mountain Guides Association (KMGA) was officially launched in Skardu – the first nationwide organization founded by mountaineers themselves and dedicated exclusively to their interests.

ARGOS (M9, WI6+) – New mixed challenge in the Reintal

South Tyrolean climbers Simon Gietl and Manuel Oberarzbacher have gifted us with a new mixed route in the Reintal valley just in time for Christmas! On November 23rd and 24th, the climbing team opened their line on the previously unclimbed granite wall, and only four days later, Gietl, together with Mario Kapelle, achieved a redpoint ascent of ARGOS (M9, WI6+) – an early highlight of the young ice climbing season.

The toughest trad route in the world: Jacopo Larcher repeats »Bon Voyage« E12

South Tyrolean trad specialist Jacopo Larcher has repeated James Pearson's "Bon Voyage" (E12) in Annot, France. This marks his fourth ascent of the world's hardest trad route.

Rising star from South Korea: Ga-eun Kwon (12) climbs »Era Vella« (9a)

Twelve-year-old South Korean Ga-eun Kwon has become the second youngest person ever to repeat Chris Sharma's Margalef classic "Era Vella" (9a).

A new chapter for Pakistan's mountain guides

A historic moment for Pakistan's mountain guides. On November 29th, the Karakoram Mountain Guides Association (KMGA) was officially launched in Skardu – the first nationwide organization founded by mountaineers themselves and dedicated exclusively to their interests.